How to use
Calculate how many times EBIT covers interest expense and the earnings cushion after interest.
- Enter EBIT.
- Enter Interest expense.
- Calculate, then review the metric definition and comparison limits.
How it is calculated
Example
EBIT of 120,000 and interest expense of 30,000 give 4× coverage and an arithmetic cushion of 90,000 after interest.
Important notes
This is not cash available for debt service: EBIT does not capture every cash item or principal repayment.
Worked examples and interpreting results
EBIT of 120,000 and interest expense of 30,000 give 4× coverage and an arithmetic cushion of 90,000 after interest.
| Case | Calculation | Result |
|---|---|---|
| Coverage | 120000 ÷ 30000 | 4 |
| Cushion | 120000 − 30000 | 90,000 |
How to check the result
This is not cash available for debt service: EBIT does not capture every cash item or principal repayment.
Frequently asked questions
What if EBIT is negative?
Coverage can be negative, indicating operating earnings do not cover interest expense for the period.
Should the inputs use the same period?
Yes. Use figures from the same reporting period and accounting definition so balances and flows remain comparable.
Is the result enough for a decision?
No. The metric summarizes a numerical relationship; compare it with company history, industry context, and accounting or operating policies.