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Mass Flow to Volumetric Flow Calculator

Convert kg/s mass flow to m³/s, L/min and m³/h using your entered density in kg/m³.

Starting values are an editable worked example.

How to use

This calculator relates mass passing per unit time to volume passing per unit time using Q = ṁ/ρ. Enter mass flow in kg/s and density in kg/m³ to see three volumetric units. For example, 2 kg/s at an entered density of 1,000 kg/m³ gives 0.002 m³/s, 120 L/min and 7.2 m³/h. Use density for the material and operating temperature and pressure; it is not one universal constant.

  1. Convert kg/min to kg/s by dividing by 60 if needed.
  2. Enter nonnegative mass flow and positive density in the labeled units.
  3. Calculate and compare m³/s, L/min and m³/h results.

How it is calculated

Q = ṁ ÷ ρ; L/min = Q × 60000; m³/h = Q × 3600

Example

For mass flow 2 kg/s and density 1,000 kg/m³: Q = 2 ÷ 1000 = 0.002 m³/s; multiplying by 60,000 gives 120 L/min and by 3,600 gives 7.2 m³/h.

Important notes

The tool does not infer fluid identity or density from flow rate. For gases, use density at the actual conditions of the volume you want; standard volumes need defined reference conditions and a matching density. Defaults are an example, not an automatic water or air density selection.

Worked examples and interpreting results

For mass flow 2 kg/s and density 1,000 kg/m³: Q = 2 ÷ 1000 = 0.002 m³/s; multiplying by 60,000 gives 120 L/min and by 3,600 gives 7.2 m³/h.

Worked examples and interpreting results
CaseCalculationResult
Flow in cubic metres per second2 ÷ 10000.002 m³/s
Flow in litres per minute0.002 × 60000120 L/min
Flow in cubic metres per hour0.002 × 36007.2 m³/h

How to check the result

The tool does not infer fluid identity or density from flow rate. For gases, use density at the actual conditions of the volume you want; standard volumes need defined reference conditions and a matching density. Defaults are an example, not an automatic water or air density selection.

Frequently asked questions

Can I convert kg/s to L/min without density?

No. The units measure mass and volume, so density is required. Use L/min = kg/s ÷ (kg/m³) × 60000.

How do I enter a mass flow measured in kg/min?

Divide kg/min by 60 to obtain kg/s first. For example, 120 kg/min equals 2 kg/s.

How does density change volumetric flow?

At fixed mass flow, doubling density halves volumetric flow. A flow of 2 kg/s at 500 kg/m³ gives 240 L/min; at 1,000 kg/m³ it gives 120 L/min.

Is zero mass flow allowed?

Yes. Zero mass flow with positive density gives zero volumetric flow. Zero or negative density is invalid for this conversion.