How to use
Photon energy is proportional to frequency and inversely proportional to wavelength. From λ, the calculator returns ν, single-photon energy and molar photon energy.
- Enter λ in nm.
- Convert internally to meters.
- Calculate ν=c/λ.
- Calculate E=hν and display several units.
How it is calculated
ν=c/λ; E=hν=hc/λ
Example
A 550 nm photon has energy of roughly 2.25 eV.
Important notes
These conversions use vacuum c. In a medium, wavelength changes with propagation speed while frequency is set by the source.
Frequently asked questions
Why does shorter wavelength mean more energy?
Because E=hc/λ.
eV vs J?
Both are energy units; eV is convenient at atomic scales.
What is kJ/mol here?
Energy of one mole of identical photons.