Mihsaba›Capacitor Energy Calculator

Capacitor Energy Calculator

Solve capacitor energy, capacitance or voltage from E=½CV², with charge Q=CV and common capacitance units.

These are ideal-circuit educational calculations; real component tolerance, temperature and parasitic effects are not modeled.

How to use

Capacitor energy follows E=½CV². Solve energy, capacitance or voltage, and also get charge Q=CV.

  1. Choose what to solve.
  2. Enter the two known values and capacitance unit.
  3. Calculate E, C, V and Q.

How it is calculated

E=½CV²; Q=CV; C=2E/V²; V=√(2E/C)

Example

Example: 1000 µF at 12 V stores 0.072 J and 0.012 C.

Important notes

The calculation is ideal; real capacitors have ESR, leakage, tolerance and voltage ratings.

Frequently asked questions

Why is voltage squared?

Because stored energy scales with V².

Energy versus charge?

Energy is in joules; charge is in coulombs.

Are µF and nF supported?

Yes.