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Rhombus Calculator – Area, Perimeter & Diagonals

Calculate rhombus area, perimeter, height, side length and diagonals from the two diagonals or from a side and included angle.

From diagonals: area = d₁ × d₂ ÷ 2. From a side and interior angle: area = side² × sin(angle). The angle must be strictly between 0° and 180°.

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How to use

Use the rhombus calculator to find area, perimeter, height, side length and diagonals. You can start from the two diagonals or from a side length and interior angle. For rhombus diagonals of 16 cm and 12 cm, the area is 96 cm². Half-diagonals of 8 and 6 form a right triangle, giving a side of √(8² + 6²) = 10 cm, perimeter 40 cm and height 96 ÷ 10 = 9.6 cm.

  1. Choose diagonals or side-and-angle input.
  2. Enter positive values and choose a length unit.
  3. Review area, perimeter and the derived dimensions.

How it is calculated

A=d₁d₂÷2 or A=a²sinθ; P=4a

Example

For diagonals 10 cm and 6 cm, area = 10×6÷2 = 30 cm² and side = ½√(10²+6²) ≈ 5.831 cm.

Important notes

In side-angle mode the angle must be strictly between 0° and 180°. Extremely large inputs that overflow browser number arithmetic are rejected rather than shown as an infinite result.

Worked examples and interpreting results

For a rhombus with diagonals 6 and 8, area is half their product. Its diagonals bisect one another at right angles, so half-diagonals 3 and 4 determine the side length.

Worked examples and interpreting results
CaseCalculationResult
Area6 × 8 ÷ 224
Side length√(3² + 4²)5
Perimeter4 × 520

How to check the result

Do not omit the division by two when multiplying diagonals. If you start with a side and an angle, area depends on the sine of that angle. A square is a special rhombus with a 90-degree angle.

Rhombus area using diagonals and side length

The area of a rhombus equals the product of its diagonals divided by two, or base length multiplied by perpendicular height. Its perimeter is four times the side length.

  • Area from diagonals 6 and 8: 6×8÷2 = 24
  • Perimeter for side length 5: 4×5 = 20
  • Area from base 5 and height 4: 5×4 = 20

Calculation caveat

The sloping side is not necessarily the perpendicular height. A rhombus has perpendicular diagonals, so the diagonal area formula applies.

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Frequently asked questions

How do I calculate the area of a rhombus?

Use A=d₁d₂/2 when both diagonals are known, or A=a²sin(θ) when side length and the included angle are known.

Are rhombus diagonals perpendicular?

Yes. They intersect at right angles and bisect each other.

Is a square a rhombus?

Yes. A square is a rhombus with right angles.

How is area found from side and angle?

Use A = a² sin(θ).

Are a rhombus’s diagonals always equal?

No. The diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular and bisect each other, but they are generally different lengths. They are equal only in the special case where the rhombus is a square.

How do I find rhombus perimeter from diagonals?

Use P = 2√(d₁² + d₂²), because each side is half the square root of the sum of squared diagonals. Express both diagonals in the same unit.